Last updated on 07/07/2022

 

Breathing in cold weather comes with many challenges, particularly for people with asthma. Not only is cold air a trigger for asthma symptoms, but cold weather often coincides with an increase in colds and viruses. Knowing how to breath in a way that looks after our airways can help reduce some breathing problems. It also helps keep our lungs and airways clear of unwanted things like mucus and phlegm. 

Senior Respiratory Physiotherapist, Janet Bondarenko, recently spoke to us about how to best breathe in cold weather. Ms Bondarenko recommends using techniques such as breathing exercises and huffing to keep airways and lungs clear. You can watch her discuss these in more detail in our most recent webinar here: Webinar – Breathing in Cold Weather

 

How breathing exercises like huffing can help you breathe better this winter 

We have compiled some common questions you may have about breathing in cold air and clearing mucus, along with Ms Bondarenko’s answers, below.

CAN YOU DO THE BREATHING EXERCISES AND HUFFING IF YOU CANNOT BREATHE THROUGH YOUR NOSE?

Yes! But you should also try to address why you can’t breathe through your nose. If you have hay fever, allergies or sinus issues, many of these can be managed with the right treatment.

The best treatment for hay fever and allergies is sometimes a medicated nasal spray rather than a common antihistamine tablet – learn more about the options here: https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/triggers/hay-fever/treatment/ 

You can also try a nasal flush if you have sinus issues or a blocked nose due to illness. If you are unsure why your nose is blocked, ask your doctor for help.

MY HUFFING TRIGGERED A COUGHING FIT, WHAT WENT WRONG?

A common mistake people make with huffing is trying to huff too strongly. Huffing is a gentle breathing technique, trying to force it out too strongly makes the airway collapse and will not work as well.

HOW OFTEN SHOULD I PRACTICE HUFFING?

When you feel like you have phlegm or mucus in your chest. Huffing and coughing only work well when there is something that needs clearing. For some, this may be daily, others only when they are sick. Huffing when you only have a dry cough will not be helpful and may irritate your airways more. A dry cough more likely needs hydration and humidification. 

I KNOW DRY AIR CAN BE A TRIGGER FOR ASTHMA, BUT FOR ME, HUMID AIR IS WORSE. IS THIS ODD?

Humidity is another common trigger. Sometimes your lungs need just the right level of moisture in the air. For some, this means using humidifying techniques to combat the effects of heating and cooling. For others, it means using dehumidifiers in very humid weather. What’s right for you depends on how your lungs react in different conditions.

HOW DO I FIND SOMEONE TO TEACH ME AIRWAY CLEARANCE TECHNIQUES AND PRESCRIBE ONE OF THE DEVICES YOU SHOWED?

You need to find a Respiratory Physiotherapist. They can be hard to find, but this website can help: choose.physio/find-a-physio. You can also ask your local doctor if they know someone close by or your local hospital. You don’t always need a formal referral from a doctor to see a physio, so call your closest respiratory physio and find out how they work. Many also offer telehealth.